Dipole moment is the product of magnitude of charge and the distance between them. Here, we will study about the applications of dipole moment. What is dipole moment Comparison of dipole moments of NH3 and NF3 Applications of D.M. Check out the post on covalent bonding here For more updates join me on  You Tube […]

The bond formed by the sharing of electrons is called covalent bond. Here, we will discuss its types. Types of Covalent bond Covalent bonds are of 2 types depending upon covalent bonding. Sigma bond The overlapping of atomic orbitals along the internuclear axis results in the formation of sigma bond. This is head on or […]

We will study valence bond theory in terms of energy consideration and orbital overlap concept. we will learn here how to apply VBT What is Valence bond theory VBT in terms of energy consideration Formation of H2 molecule Non formation of He molecule VBT in terms of orbital overlap Covalent bond is the bond formation […]

Formal charge is the difference between the number of valence electrons of the atom in free state and the lewis structure. Here we will discuss how to calculate the F.C. on the atom in a molecule. What is Formal Charge Formal charge is the difference between the number of valence electrons of the atom in […]

Ionic bonding is the bond formation when the electron transfers completely from one atom to another. Here we will discuss the some relevant examples of ionic bonding. What is electrovalent bond or ionic bond There is a complete transference of electrons from one atom to another to complete the octet or duplet ( in case […]

Lewis dot structure is the representation of the molecule having bonding and non-bonding electron pairs. Here, we will discuss how to draw it for different molecules and ions. What is Lewis-Langmuir concept How to draw the Lewis dot structure of homo-atomic and heteroatomic molecules How to draw the Lewis dot structure of ions Similarly, you […]

Spectra is the pattern of emergent radiation recorded on the film. Here, we will discuss about the hydrogen spectrum. Emission and absorption spectra Types of Spectra It is broadly classified in to 2 types : Emission spectrum First, the radiation emitted from any source passes through the prism. Then received on photographic plate, the spectrum […]

de Broglie gave the concept of dual nature of matter. Matter has particle nature as well as wave nature. Here, we will study the Broglie equation and its relationship. de Broglie concept of dual nature Significance of de Broglie equation It is applicable to all material particles. But it is significant for microscopic particles only. […]